Pioneers in Colombia


We have always been ready and willing to innovate and explore, taking on the most complex transactions, problematic litigation cases and challenging projects with the aim of improving the national and international legal landscape.

Our founding partner, Diego Muñoz Tamayo, set the tone with the firm´s first endeavors, advising on large-scale privatizations in Colombia, including the transfer of the highest volume of state-owned assets the country has yet seen.


1/21

Right to Good Name and Representation


1992 – 1993

Diego Muñoz Tamayo successfully presented the first constitutional protection action (acción de tutela) of fundamental rights that obliged the media to correct published false information that harmed a person´s reputation.


 
2/21

Privatization


1994 – 2007

Diego Muñoz Tamayo and his team were at the forefront of privatization processes in Colombia. MTA acted as legal counsel for government agencies in the sale of a very significant percentage of the assets in the gas and electric energy sectors, with a total transaction value exceeding US$5 billion (the equivalent of US$9 billion in 2021 prices).


 
3/21

Privatization by Means of Successive Stock Offerings


1996

MTA continues as the leading privatization law firm in Colombia through devising a groundbreaking move: the implementation of a privatization process through successive stock offerings. Although this legal instrument had been created in 1995, MTA´s move marked the first time it was used in Colombia.


 
4/21

Change in Procedural Case Law


2000

The firm extended the scope of interpretation of procedural law by obtaining a Constitutional Court ruling by which mental illness was recognized as an incapacitating health factor that permits the suspension of judicial procedures.


 
5/21

Corporate Restructuring


2001 – 2004

While Law 550 of 1990 was in force the firm was at the forefront of the first restructuring of a company in the telecommunications sector, at the time, one of the largest ever in Colombia. This corporate restructuring started the trend for many to follow as the country’s development continues.


 
6/21

Protection for Minority Shareholders


2002

In the first case of this type in Colombia, MTA achieved effective protection for minority shareholders from the former Colombian Securities Commission


 
7/21

Good Corporate Governance Practices


2002 – 2004

The firm designed and drafted the first Good Corporate Governance practices for a Colombian state entity.


 
8/21

First Unwinding of a State Entity by Means of an Operational Trust


2003

MTA designed the legal and contractual structure for the first unwinding of a state entity, Telecom. The integrity of the assets whose value exceeded US$4 billion was protected by means of a trust structure.


 
9/21

Privatization Doctrine


2004

Diego Muñoz Tamayo wrote the first book about privatization in Colombia, which remains the most authoritative doctrinal source on this topic.


 
10/21

Electronic Commerce Law


2004

Diego Muñoz Tamayo presided over an arbitration tribunal where evidence was presented by means of video conference, applying the legal basis for the Law of Electronic Commerce for the first time in the country.


 
11/21

Purchase of Non- and Underperforming Asset Portfolios


2005 – 2009

The firm designed the contractual structure that allowed foreign financial entities for the first time to buy underperforming credit portfolios in Colombia.


 
12/21

“Virtual Competitor” in Privatizations


2006

MTA designed and carried out a virtual mechanism for privatization procedures by using a sealed envelope which contained a hidden minimum price below which the state would not sell. The undisclosed minimum was only revealed after the offers from interested parties were made public. Although later judicially challenged, this mechanism prevailed.


 
13/21

Changes in the Regulatory Framework in the Healthcare Sector


2006 – 2009

Diverse administrative and judicial actions undertaken by the firm have produced important changes in the framework and regulatory development of the social security health system in Colombia.


 
14/21

Mechanisms for Clean Development


2007 – 2008

MTA structured and participated in the initial trials for the implementation of carbon emission mechanisms for clean development.


 
15/21

Regulatory Correction by Means of a Writ of Protection


2008 – 2009

The firm made groundbreaking use of a constitutional rights protection action by using one as an instrument of regulatory correction, obtaining a historic ruling from the Constitutional Court of Colombia. Sentence T–760 of 2008 redefined the regulatory framework of the healthcare sector.


 
16/21

International Claim


2008 – 2009

MTA was a pioneer in filing the first international foreign investor claim against the Republic of Colombia under a bilateral investment treaty.


 
17/21

Leniency Program


2010 – 2011

The firm advised on the first leniency program in Colombia under the Law 1340 of 2009.


 
18/21

Good Faith Standards in the Performance of Contracts


2011

Diego Muñoz Tamayo presided over an arbitration tribunal that extended the principle of good faith in the performance of contracts, linking it to good corporate governance practices, company values and business social responsibility.


 
19/21

Abuse of Majority Rights by Shareholders


2013

MTA won the first case in Colombian history for the annulment of a decision adopted through the abusive exercise of majority vote, before the mercantile proceedings jurisdiction of the Superintendence of Corporations.


 
20/21

Environmental Liabilities


2014-2015

The firm’s environmental team helped develop a regulatory strategy for the intervention of areas affected by abandoned mining activities for which the Mining and Energy Planning Unit (UPME), a Special Administrative Unit of the National Energy Commission, was responsible.


 
21/21

Environmental Liabilities


2014-2015

The firm participated in the design of an integral strategy for the management of environmental liabilities in Colombia, managed by the Minister of Environment and Sustainable Development. This issue has no current regulation in Colombia, and we assisted by putting forward a practical proposal for how it might work.


 



Pioneers in Colombia



Right to Good Name and Representation 1992 – 1993



Privatization 1994 – 2007



Privatization by Means of Successive Stock Offerings 1996



Change in Procedural Case Law 2000



Corporate Restructuring 2001 – 2004



Protection for Minority Shareholders 2002



Good Corporate Governance Practices 2002 – 2004



First Unwinding of a State Entity by Means of an Operational Trust 2003



Privatization Doctrine 2004



Electronic Commerce Law 2004



Purchase of Non- and Underperforming Asset Portfolios 2005 – 2009



“Virtual Competitor” in Privatizations 2006



Changes in the Regulatory Framework in the Healthcare Sector 2006 – 2009



Mechanisms for Clean Development 2007 – 2008



Regulatory Correction by Means of a Writ of Protection 2008 – 2009



International Claim 2008 – 2009



Leniency Program 2010 – 2011



Good Faith Standards in the Performance of Contracts 2011



Abuse of Majority Rights by Shareholders 2013



Environmental Liabilities 2014-2015



Environmental Liabilities 2014-2015